Playing it safe with toy gifts

December is National Safe Toys and Gifts Month, which is appropriate since children receive most of their toys this time of year. Unsafe or age-inappropriate toys can result in injury, blindness, and even death.

According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), there were an estimated 209,500 emergency department visits in 2022 due to toy-related injuries, and eleven toy-related deaths among children 14 years of age and younger.

Safe toys are sturdy, unbreakable, washable, lightweight, and made with non-toxic materials. Whether buying, receiving, or using toys, here are some safety tips to avoid injuries and choking hazards:

When purchasing toys or gifts for children

• Avoid toys with sharp or rigid points, spikes, or edges.
• Buy toys that will withstand impact and not break into dangerous shards.
• Avoid toys that shoot or include parts that fly off.
• Avoid toys with small objects that can cause choking if the child is young.
• Avoid magnets, balloons, and toys with cords if the child is young.
• Get the right size helmet and safety gear to go with bikes, scooters, skateboards and other gifts that can be ridden.
• Check for safety recalls and warnings at recalls.gov or cpsc.gov.
• Consider access of older children’s toys to other smaller children in the home.

As children open gifts

• Inspect the gift for safety and ensure it is right for the child’s ability as well as age.
• Immediately discard plastic wrap and other toy packaging before they become dangerous to young children or pets.
• Check that craft materials are non-toxic and toys made of fabric are labeled as flame-resistant/retardant.
• Before use, read all toy warning labels, safety precautions, and directions for use.
• Take time to explain how to use the toy or gift to a child or to anyone who needs instruction. 
• Ensure that children know how to wear safety gear and to only ride/skate in non-traffic areas, and not near stairs or pools.

After children play with toys

• Store toys away so they don’t become tripping hazards or become available to younger children or pets.
• Always check play areas for leftover parts of toys that can become choking hazards for younger children, such as magnets, button batteries, and water beads.
• Inspect toys for wear and tear, for cracks or sharp edges that could cause lacerations, or for loose items that could become choking hazards.
• Periodically check for safety recalls and warnings, especially for older or hand-me-down toys.