Otitis media (ear infection)

Otitis media, or a middle ear infection, is a common condition affecting both children and adults. It occurs when the middle ear becomes inflamed, often due to an infection. At TidalHealth, our ear, nose and throat specialists provide expert care to ease discomfort and protect hearing.

Evaluation and Treatment
Care starts with a thorough evaluation, which may include examining the ear with specialized tools or ordering tests. Treatment depends on the cause and severity of the infection and may involve pain management or medications. For frequent or persistent infections, minor procedures — such as placing small ear tubes — may be recommended to help fluid drain and prevent future infections.

Support and Guidance
Repeated ear infections or hearing concerns can be stressful. Our specialists are here to answer questions, discuss options and create a plan focused on comfort and long-term ear health. Whether it’s a single infection or ongoing care, we provide guidance and support every step of the way.

What is otitis media?
Otitis media is inflammation or infection of the middle ear, which can cause pain, fever and sometimes hearing difficulty. It is most common in children but can affect adults as well.

What are common signs in children?
Children may have ear pain, tug at their ears, trouble hearing, fever, fussiness, sleep disturbances or balance issues. Prompt evaluation can help prevent complications.

When should an ear infection be treated by a physician?
Seek medical care if pain, fever or hearing loss does not improve, symptoms are severe, or infections are recurrent. Our specialists can recommend medications, watchful waiting or procedures like ear tube placement.

What treatments are available?
Treatment may include pain relief, antibiotics for bacterial infections, or ear tube placement for recurrent infections. Care is personalized to meet the needs of each patient.

How can ear infections be prevented?
While not all ear infections can be prevented, steps like regular handwashing, avoiding secondhand smoke, and keeping vaccinations up to date may help reduce risk. Our team can provide additional strategies if ear infections are common in your family.